FEATURES OF CREATING A DIGITAL MAP USING GEOINFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
Rubrics: AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AND POLICIES
Authors:
1.
«Northern Trans-Ural State Agricultural University»
2.
«Northern Trans-Ural State Agricultural University»
Type:
Article
eLocation:
Status:
Published
Received:
06.10.2021
Accepted:
15.10.2021
Published:
25.10.2021
Language:
Russian
Keywords:
geograficheskie informacionnye sistemy, programmnyy produkt, rastrovoe izobrazhenie, cifrovaya karta, tehnologiya sozdaniya cifrovoy karty
Abstract (English):
Every year, a person's information needs affect all new areas of his work. In fact, in all modern branches of knowledge, a secured experience has been accumulated in the use of information that is obtained from countless sources. When monitoring lands, GIS technologies allow you to monitor the state of land resources, form, systematize, update, correct data on the state of lands, which are of particular importance in land management in the country, forming a sustainable land use system. The studies were carried out on the territory of the campus of the State Agrarian University of the Northern Trans-Urals, which is one of the largest educational institutions for training specialists for the agricultural industry in the region. The territory is represented by one massif with an area of 29.8 hectares, in aggregate, the presented real estate objects make up a single real estate complex with various functions and purposes. The territory of the campus includes 6 zones for various purposes, most of the study area is occupied by agricultural land and constitutes 29%, a smaller part of the territory is represented by industrial land - 2%. To conduct a comparative analysis of the use of geoinformation technologies, based on the collected information, digital maps of the study area were created using the software MapInfo Professional-16 and QGIS-3.18. The result of the work is the created maps in different software products, on the basis of this, the features of the application of the programs under consideration are established. Based on the considered features of the use of software products, it should be noted that both products are easy to use, however, the QGIS-3.18 program strives to be easy to use, presenting common functionality.
Every year, a person's information needs affect all new areas of his work. In fact, in all modern branches of knowledge, a secured experience has been accumulated in the use of information that is obtained from countless sources. When monitoring lands, GIS technologies allow you to monitor the state of land resources, form, systematize, update, correct data on the state of lands, which are of particular importance in land management in the country, forming a sustainable land use system. The studies were carried out on the territory of the campus of the State Agrarian University of the Northern Trans-Urals, which is one of the largest educational institutions for training specialists for the agricultural industry in the region. The territory is represented by one massif with an area of 29.8 hectares, in aggregate, the presented real estate objects make up a single real estate complex with various functions and purposes. The territory of the campus includes 6 zones for various purposes, most of the study area is occupied by agricultural land and constitutes 29%, a smaller part of the territory is represented by industrial land - 2%. To conduct a comparative analysis of the use of geoinformation technologies, based on the collected information, digital maps of the study area were created using the software MapInfo Professional-16 and QGIS-3.18. The result of the work is the created maps in different software products, on the basis of this, the features of the application of the programs under consideration are established. Based on the considered features of the use of software products, it should be noted that both products are easy to use, however, the QGIS-3.18 program strives to be easy to use, presenting common functionality.
Keywords:
geograficheskie informacionnye sistemy, programmnyy produkt, rastrovoe izobrazhenie, cifrovaya karta, tehnologiya sozdaniya cifrovoy karty
geograficheskie informacionnye sistemy, programmnyy produkt, rastrovoe izobrazhenie, cifrovaya karta, tehnologiya sozdaniya cifrovoy karty
