THE INFLUENCE OF EROSION PROCESSES ON THE STRUCTURE AND QUALITY OF THE LAND FUND
Rubrics: AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AND POLICIES
Authors:
1.
State University for Land Management
2.
Penza State University of Architecture and Construction
3.
Penza State University of Architecture and Construction
Type:
Article
eLocation:
Status:
Published
Received:
06.08.2022
Accepted:
15.08.2022
Published:
25.08.2022
Language:
Russian
Keywords:
erozionnye processy, vodnaya eroziya, vetrovaya eroziya, degradaciya zemel', sel'skoe hozyaystvo, urozhaynost', monitoring ispol'zovaniya zemel'
Abstract (English):
Erosion processes have a great impact on land resources. The problem of the development of these processes includes the impact of anthropogenic and climatic factors. Despite the numerous publications on this issue, there are practically no studies on the systematic study of the impact of erosion on the land fund. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of erosion processes on the deformation of the land fund of the Russian Federation. The study was conducted on the basis of analysis and comparison. As a result of the study, the main types of erosion affecting the state of the land fund were identified, as well as the regions of the Russian Federation with the highest and lowest degree of land erosion were identified. The most effective methods of forecasting, as well as the factors and indicators of the development of erosion processes, have been determined. The obtained results contribute to the development of the direction of combating erosion processes. They will also help to identify the foci of the most eroded lands on the territory of the country and outline the main anti-erosion measures to prevent them.
Erosion processes have a great impact on land resources. The problem of the development of these processes includes the impact of anthropogenic and climatic factors. Despite the numerous publications on this issue, there are practically no studies on the systematic study of the impact of erosion on the land fund. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of erosion processes on the deformation of the land fund of the Russian Federation. The study was conducted on the basis of analysis and comparison. As a result of the study, the main types of erosion affecting the state of the land fund were identified, as well as the regions of the Russian Federation with the highest and lowest degree of land erosion were identified. The most effective methods of forecasting, as well as the factors and indicators of the development of erosion processes, have been determined. The obtained results contribute to the development of the direction of combating erosion processes. They will also help to identify the foci of the most eroded lands on the territory of the country and outline the main anti-erosion measures to prevent them.
Keywords:
erozionnye processy, vodnaya eroziya, vetrovaya eroziya, degradaciya zemel', sel'skoe hozyaystvo, urozhaynost', monitoring ispol'zovaniya zemel'
erozionnye processy, vodnaya eroziya, vetrovaya eroziya, degradaciya zemel', sel'skoe hozyaystvo, urozhaynost', monitoring ispol'zovaniya zemel'
