THE DEVELOPMENT OF TRADITIONAL LIVESTOCK INDUSTRIES IN THE ARCTIC RAYONS OF YAKUTIA IN THE FIRST POST-SOVIET PERIOD: THE DYNAMICS OF LIVESTOCK AS A QUANTITATIVE INDICATOR
Rubrics: AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AND POLICIES
Authors:
1.
Type:
Article
eLocation:
Status:
Published
Received:
06.10.2023
Accepted:
15.10.2023
Published:
25.10.2023
Language:
Russian
Keywords:
Tradicionnoe hozyaystvo, yakutskaya Arktika, tradicionnoe zhivotnovodstvo, chislennost' pogolov'ya, pervyy postsovetskiy period
Abstract (English):
The article analyzes the dynamics of a quantitative indicator in the development of traditional animal husbandry in 15 arctic and northern rayons of Yakutia in the first post-Soviet period - the number in herd horse breeding and cattle breeding in farms of all categories in the 1990s. Statistical analysis identifies three groups of areas of natural and economic specialization: northwestern coastal, north-eastern, indigiro-kolyma. The dynamics of the number of horses and cattle in each rayon has retained its own characteristics. But in all 15 rayons, the number of horses decreased by 31.5%, cattle – by 34.4%. A significant reduction in the number in animal husbandry made the situation with traditional economy in Arctic Yakutia in the 1990s very difficult. The management measures taken did not help to stop the process of a significant decrease in the first quantitative indicator – the number of livestock.
The article analyzes the dynamics of a quantitative indicator in the development of traditional animal husbandry in 15 arctic and northern rayons of Yakutia in the first post-Soviet period - the number in herd horse breeding and cattle breeding in farms of all categories in the 1990s. Statistical analysis identifies three groups of areas of natural and economic specialization: northwestern coastal, north-eastern, indigiro-kolyma. The dynamics of the number of horses and cattle in each rayon has retained its own characteristics. But in all 15 rayons, the number of horses decreased by 31.5%, cattle – by 34.4%. A significant reduction in the number in animal husbandry made the situation with traditional economy in Arctic Yakutia in the 1990s very difficult. The management measures taken did not help to stop the process of a significant decrease in the first quantitative indicator – the number of livestock.
Keywords:
Tradicionnoe hozyaystvo, yakutskaya Arktika, tradicionnoe zhivotnovodstvo, chislennost' pogolov'ya, pervyy postsovetskiy period
Tradicionnoe hozyaystvo, yakutskaya Arktika, tradicionnoe zhivotnovodstvo, chislennost' pogolov'ya, pervyy postsovetskiy period
