ON THE ISSUE OF AMELIORATIVE REGIME OF SOILS IN THE CRYOLITHOZONE
Rubrics: AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AND POLICIES
Authors:
1.
FSBEI HE "Arctic State Agrotechnological University"
2.
FSBEI HE "Kuzbass State Agricultural University"
3.
FSAEI HE "North-Eastern Federal University named after M.K. Ammosova"
Type:
Article
eLocation:
Status:
Published
Received:
06.04.2024
Accepted:
15.04.2024
Published:
25.04.2024
Language:
Russian
Keywords:
rastenievodstvo, vechnaya merzlota, gumus, melioraciya, obzor
Abstract (English):
The article provides an overview of the issue of soil reclamation regime in the permafrost zone (using the example of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The work examines such issues as the soil reclamation regime, the cultivation of vegetable crops in the conditions of Central Yakutia, the decrease in soil fertility, humus formation in the cryolithozone, the production of biofertilizers, practical recommendations for the compensation of mineral substances, the essence of greening agriculture, factors influencing the irrigation regime, the need for water for different crops, optimization of the reclamation regime of agricultural lands, values of the water consumption coefficient, basic methods of irrigation in Yakutia, estuary irrigation of haylands, choice of type of irrigation, the importance of soil humus for moisture retention. Thus, the review examines basic key issues regarding the soil reclamation regime in the permafrost zone.
The article provides an overview of the issue of soil reclamation regime in the permafrost zone (using the example of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The work examines such issues as the soil reclamation regime, the cultivation of vegetable crops in the conditions of Central Yakutia, the decrease in soil fertility, humus formation in the cryolithozone, the production of biofertilizers, practical recommendations for the compensation of mineral substances, the essence of greening agriculture, factors influencing the irrigation regime, the need for water for different crops, optimization of the reclamation regime of agricultural lands, values of the water consumption coefficient, basic methods of irrigation in Yakutia, estuary irrigation of haylands, choice of type of irrigation, the importance of soil humus for moisture retention. Thus, the review examines basic key issues regarding the soil reclamation regime in the permafrost zone.
Keywords:
rastenievodstvo, vechnaya merzlota, gumus, melioraciya, obzor
rastenievodstvo, vechnaya merzlota, gumus, melioraciya, obzor
