Russian Federation
Russian Federation
UDC 336.6
Currently, one of the key problems is the problem of sustainable development of the territory. The presented research work proposes a theoretical model with the help of which practical recommendations are considered for the purpose of environmental and economic regulation of territories subject to anthropogenic influence for their stable sustainable development. To solve this problem, in the general case, the most modern mathematical methods should be used, and, as a result, applied. The scientific value of the presented research is based on the formation of a methodology and the development of a mathematically substantiated organizational and economic foundation that makes it possible to build an environmentally sound system for managing the state of ecosystems for territories subject to anthropogenic influence. In the process of monitoring any environmentally harmful production or process, specific phases of its development can be identified. The first phase does not involve threats or their relief, while the second, on the contrary, includes measures to maintain environmental balance. Their intensity is associated with the probabilistic features of a particular physical process. Based on the analytical solution, an ecological-mathematical model was proposed and the moment of transition between periods of security and threats was assessed. The development of methodologically sound mechanisms that facilitate the possibility of involving territories subject to negative anthropogenic influence for agricultural use and the production of environmentally friendly crop products represents an important national economic task. This study examines the problem of cleansing the territories of the Russian Federation from pollution and the mathematical calculation of assessing the period of ecological balance. The article proposes a mathematical model that can be used for economic assessment and accounting of radioactive influence and technogenic loads exerted on the natural environment from various sources of pollution, which determine the environmental situation in the field of land use, as well as the use of land resources, taking into account the degree of their contamination.
environmental and economic regulation of territories, environmental risk, environmental and economic model, distribution function, compensation for damage, environmental indicator, average expected damage, statistical assessment
1. Avdeev Yu.M., Belyy A.V., Gassiy V.V., Zavarin D.A., Kostin A.E., Mokrecov Yu.V., Suhorukova I.V., Tesalovskiy A.A., Hamitova S.M., Shmakin V.B. Ekologiya , okruzhayuschaya sreda i chelovek. Nizhniy Novgorod: Professional'naya nauka, 2019. 255 s.
2. Nguen M.T., Ivancova E.A. K voprosu o prognoznoy ocenke tehnogennoy nagruzki na atmosfernyy vozduh urboekosistem // Prirodnye sistemy i resursy. 2022. T. 12. № 4. S. 5-15.
3. Sukhorukova I.V., Chistyakova N.A. Model of short-term insurance of independent environmental risks V sbornike: III International Scientific Practical Conference “Breakthrough Technologies and Communications in Industry and City” (BTCI'2020) December 2-3, 2020, Volgograd, Russian Federation. Melville, 2021. S. 020030.
4. Pavlova E.P. Opredelenie ekologicheskih balansov kak informacionnogo elementa sistemy ekologicheskogo menedzhmenta V sbornike: Sovremennoe sostoyanie, problemy i perspektivy razvitiya otraslevoy nauki. Materialy Vserossiyskoy konferencii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem. 2017. S. 404-407.
5. Sukhorukova I.V., Chistyakova N.A. Mathematical model for assessing environmental risk V sbornike: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. II International Scientific Practical Conference "Breakthrough Technologies and Communications in Industry and City", BTCI 2019. 2020. S. 012027
6. Tesalovskiy A.A., Anisimov N.V. Sistema monitoringa zelenyh nasazhdeniy na urbanizirovannyh territoriyah // Moskovskiy ekonomicheskiy zhurnal. 2023. T. 8. № 1.
7. Suhorukova I.V., Chistyakova N.A. Strahovanie riskov pri osuschestvlenii sovmestnoy kommercheskoy deyatel'nosti kompan'onov // Problemy nauchnoy mysli. 2018. T. 4. № 1. S. 018-020.
8. Smirnova A.A., Savchuk R.R. Analiz sistemy ekologicheskogo menedzhmenta na primere informacionnyh elementov ekologicheskih balansov V sbornike: Aktual'nye aspekty i prioritetnye napravleniya razvitiya transportnoy otrasli. materialy molodezhnogo nauchnogo foruma studentov i aspirantov transportnyh vuzov s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem. Moskva, 2019. S. 377-380.
9. Suhorukova I.V. Ekologo-ekonomicheskaya model' ispol'zovaniya zagryaznennyh zemel' , Moskva: PKTIpromstroy, 2000. 280 s.
10. Kazakbaeva Z.M., Musabekov A.T., Taalaybek K.A. Ekologiyalyk teң salmaktuuluktun buzulushu zhana ekologiyalyk koopsuzdukka tarbiyaloo // Vestnik Issyk-Kul'skogo universiteta. 2016. № 42. S. 55-58.
11. Amanov T., Atdyeva A.B. Ustoychivoe razvitie i ekonomicheskaya politika : poisk balansa mezhdu ekonomicheskim rostom i ekologicheskoy otvetstvennost'yu // Simvol nauki. 2023. № 10-2. S. 90-91.
12. Fedosov R.M. Ekologicheskaya bezopasnost' i chelovecheskaya deyatel'nost' : balans mezhdu rostom i sohraneniem. Sbornik materialov Vserossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii studentov i shkol'nikov. Kemerovo, 2023. S. 324.1-324.4.
13. Klevina M.V. Kompaniya po utilizacii othodov v sisteme upravleniya riskami V sbornike: Upravlenie organizacionno-ekonomicheskimi sistemami. Sbornik trudov nauchnogo seminara studentov i aspirantov instituta ekonomiki i upravleniya. Samara, 2024. S. 159-161
14. Lihachev V.G. Problemy i perspektivy osvoeniya arkticheskogo regiona v usloviyah sankciy V sbornike: Sovremennye paradigmy obrazovaniya: dostizheniya, innovacii, tehnicheskiy progress. Materialy XVII Vserossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii: v 3-h chastyah. 2019. S. 28-33.
15. Vlasov D.A., Sinchukov A.V. Perspektivy razvitiya kolichestvennyh metodov i matematicheskogo modelirovaniya dlya resheniya zadach optimal'nogo upravleniya // Samoupravlenie. 2023. № 2 (135). S. 357-360.
16. Gosudarstvennyy doklad o sostoyanii okruzhayuschey sredy. Ministerstvo prirodnyh resursov i ekologii RF http://www.mnr.gov.ru/docs/gosudarstvennye_doklady/gosudarstvennyy_doklad_o_sostoyanii_i_ob_okhrane_okruzhayushchey_sredy_rossiyskoy_federatsii_v_2022_/
