employee from 01.01.2009 to 01.01.2025
Penza, Penza, Russian Federation
UDC 338
The article presents the results of research on topical issues of investment activities of organizations in the Penza region. A vision of the interpretation of this term is presented and the direction of analytical activity for a number of the most priority indicators is determined. The list of indicators for determining the investment component of the region determines complete and reliable information on the state of some of its results in order to make relevant and objective management decisions on further effective management of the level of investment potential of organizations and the region as a whole. The information content of investment activities in the Penza region is formed on the basis of a comprehensive analysis of the main indicators. Particular attention is paid to the number of enterprises and organizations reflecting the business activity of the regional economy. Financial results of organizations, excluding small businesses, serve as an indicator of the sustainability and profitability of large and medium-sized businesses. Analysis of the amount of investment in fixed assets for a full range of enterprises and organizations, covering all forms of ownership, allows us to determine the dynamics of the development of the production base. The structure of investments, distributed by types of fixed assets, reveals priorities in updating and modernizing the infrastructure. For a comparative assessment of the investment activity of the Penza Region on the scale of the Volga Federal District, the specific weight of the region's investments in the total volume of district investments is analyzed. An additional indicator is the amount of investment in fixed capital by the regions of the Volga Federal District per capita in actual prices. All indicators of the assessment of the investment potential of the region are systematized in accordance with the components that characterize it. Such a set of indicators meets the requirement of universality and ease of use, but at the same time provides objective and complete information on the state of the investment potential of this entity. The place of the Penza Region in the general rating system of investment in fixed capital by the regions of the Volga Federal District as a whole and per capita is determined.
region, investment activity, organization, financial result, economic activity, investments in fixed capital
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